17 Gould St The other schools districts in Essex County is the same as a regular district. In addition, private schools at the elementary and high school levels, offer fabulous educational opportunities. Schools are large enough to offer a full range of educational options and directions, and small enough so that students donât get lost in the system. Essex County, NJ × Show Labels. The monorail is free except for service to and from the train station.[129]. Help. Sheila Oliver's replacement in the N.J. Its population of 7,584 people enjoys a range of housing styles and sizes from early Victorian masterpieces to fully-modern condos and townhouse units. Caldwell, West Caldwell, Roseland, Essex Fells, North Caldwell, and Fairfield share much history and culture having belonged to the Horseneck Tract. Everest and the moon from the Apollo 11 and 12 space explorations! It is also a leading cargo airport and is a hub for FedEx Express and Kalitta Air. Borough of North Caldwell Located between the first and second chain of the Watchung Mountains, Cedar Grove shares a similar history with Verona. 14, Walpack Township, Sussex. 973-226-2300 Based on data from the 2010 census, Essex County is the 14th-most densely populated county in the United States, and was ranked second in the state after Hudson County (which ranked sixth in the nation at 13,731.4 per square mile). This includes two long distance main interstates, one north–south (Interstate 95) from Miami and New Brunswick, Canada signed as the New Jersey Turnpike and one east–west Interstate 80 from San Francisco and Teaneck. URL:Â www.bccls.org/westcaldwell, 26 Park Street, Suite 2062 | Montclair, NJ 07042, Education in the North Essex County Region, About the North Essex Chamber of Commerce. Email:Â librarian@caldwellpl.org [52], As of 2018[update], the Essex County Executive is Democrat Joseph N. DiVincenzo Jr., who is serving his fourth term in office and whose four-year term of office ends December 31, 2018. There were 301,011 housing units at an average density of 2,384 per square mile (920/km2). [118] It is a toll road, a freeway, and bans trucks of more than 7,000 pounds during its entire length in the county. Montclair, NJ 07042 All of these only have interchanges in one municipality in the county, Newark for I-95 and I-78 and Fairfield for I-80. MAP. West Caldwellâs comfortable suburban nature is well-balanced by commercial and industrial growth, that provide a strong economic base. Within this region are some of the most diverse and racially integrated municipalities in the state and nation, including Montclair, West Orange, South Orange and Maplewood. Its winding residential streets are filled with colonial, split-level, ranch and Cape homes. In 2015, the county had a per capita personal income of $60,030, the eighth-highest in New Jersey and ranked 153rd of 3,113 counties in the United States. Like many of the counties of Northern New Jersey near New York City—which tend to have sharp divides between relatively rich suburban neighborhoods and less wealthy, more densely populated cities nearby—the eastern region of Essex County tends to be poorer and more urbanized, while the western parts tend to be more affluent and suburban. Borough of Essex Fells Essex Fells *. Crime in this part of the county has traditionally been among the highest in the state and the country as well, but recently has also seen significant declines, mirroring its large neighbor to the east, New York City. One Municipal Plaza As of the 2000 Census, 36% of Nutley residents indicated that they were of Italian ancestry, the 12th-highest of any municipality in the nation and third-highest in New Jersey.[16]. No history of Roseland is complete without mention of the Becker Dairy Farm, which encompassed nearly half of Roseland and operated from 1880 to 1964. New Jersey's Seventh Congressional District is represented by Tom Malinowski (D, Ringoes). Located on the Newark Bay it serves as the principal container ship facility for goods entering and leaving New York-Newark metropolitan area, and the northeastern quadrant of North America. Essex Fells is exclusively residential with a wide array of well-designed and spaciously located homes and estates. [6], Of the 283,712 households, 33.2% had children under the age of 18; 40.1% were married couples living together; 20.6% had a female householder with no husband present and 33.3% were non-families. The same holds true for 1739, when it was part of Morris County. Rating 4.14 out of 5. Interstate 280 passes through the county in a northeast–southwest direction and has exits in Roseland, Livingston, West Orange, Orange, East Orange and Newark, making it one of the most important roads for intracounty travel. The southern section starts at an overpass for Route 21 and passes over the Belleville Turnpike Bridge into border between Hudson and Bergen counties. Once part of the âHorseneck Tract,â North Caldwell separated from Caldwell in 1898 and has grown into a sophisticated and upscale residential community. [lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lpa/industry/incpov/highcnty.xls 250 Highest Per Capita Personal Incomes available for 3113 counties in the United States: 2015], CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (. Voice: (973) 226-8636 Email:Â ffpl@nplhub.org Portions of Essex were taken in 1741 and transferred to Somerset County. The county has a notable Jewish population, with 76,200 Jewish residents according to the 2002 results of the National Jewish Population Survey. Though it seceded from Caldwell Township as part of Verona, it later separated as continued growth took the communities in different directions. Some of the NJ Transit bus lines follow former streetcar lines. Interactive map of Essex County, New Jersey, Interactive map of municipalities in Essex County, Places adjacent to Essex County, New Jersey. Life Is Good In Montclair, One Of The Most Exciting Towns In Essex County And The State Of New Jersey. Children in Roseland are well-served by the West Essex Regional School District. All of the passenger rail lines in the county are electrified; although, not all trains that use the lines are electric, because they connect to non-electrified track. Roseland is a unique blend of residential areas and executive office parks. An area of predominantly single-family homes, West Caldwell covers 5.28 square miles. Newark Penn Station has service on the only high speed train in the Western Hemisphere, the Acela Express, to Boston, Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Washington, D.C.. Newark Penn Station also offers services on the Cardinal to Chicago; Carolinian to Charlotte; Crescent to New Orleans; Keystone Service to Harrisburg; Palmetto to Charleston; Pennsylvanian to Pittsburgh; Northeast Regional to Newport News, Norfolk, and Lynchburg; Silver Star and Silver Meteor to Miami; and Vermonter to St. Albans all with intermediate stops. Located in Hunterdon County, which is packed with charming small towns, Lambertville is a quaint riverfront town that offers an exciting arts scene, plenty of shops and boutiques, and a wide variety of tasty restaurants. [130], Port Newark-Elizabeth Marine Terminal is a major component of the Port of New York and New Jersey. Claim this business Favorite Share More Directions Sponsored Topics. 261 Hollywood Avenue Finally, Caldwell Univeristy is a Catholic liberal arts college offering 27 undergraduate majors and seven graduate majors. Creative options for seniors who no longer wish to live in larger homes are available at Craneâs Mill, a 300-unit continuing care, assisted living, and retirement center for seniors. [21][22] Neighboring East Orange has also experienced a decline in crimes, dropping 50% in the three years (2005 to 2007). It is a freeway along it route in Essex County. Essex County is a major transportation thoroughfare for New Jersey, with Newark International Airport located partially within the county. [99] In each of the last six elections the Democratic candidate received 69% or more of the county's vote. NJ's Unusual County Government System", "Which N.J. county freeholders are paid the most? Essex County Youth Advocate Program, Inc 45 Academy Street, Suite 303, Newark, NJ 07103 Phone: 973-624-1520. It crosses over the Passaic River on the Pulaski Skyway, which bans trucks, so just before it leaves the county in the north Truck 1/9 splits for the traffic that is not allowed on the bridge. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.29. Males had a median income of $41,374 versus $32,052 for females. NJ Transit has five lines that make stops in the county. 973-226-6100 New Jersey Route 7 is a major arterial road in Nutley and Belleville. [122] The North Jersey Coast Line from Bay Head or Long Branch also stops at Newark Airport and Newark Penn Stations before continuing to Secaucus Junction and New York Penn Station or Hoboken Terminal. It survived in part because it does not include street running, instead following the abandoned Morris Canal right of way before going underground. 26.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. It has nine stops in Newark before terminating in Newark Penn Station. Family Connections 280 S. Harrison Street, East Orange, NJ 07018 Phone: 973-675-3817. Delran. Three top county officials have pocketed more than $2.8 million in retirement pay in addition to their six-figure salaries. In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Newark have ranged from a low of 24 °F (−4 °C) in January to a high of 86 °F (30 °C) in July, although a record low of −14 °F (−26 °C) was recorded in February 1934 and a record high of 105 °F (41 °C) was recorded in July 1993. Three primary interstates and one auxiliary cross the county. A big draw to residents young and old is the new Caldwell Community Center, complete with a pool, gymnasium and fitness center. GREAT NJ TOWNS TO LIVE IN: If having one of New Jersey’s best school systems isn’t enough to make you look at this town twice, then its close proximity to the beautiful wilds of South Mountain Reservation, should be. Five different school districts serve the area and rank among New Jerseyâs most elite, due in large part to a challenging curriculum, state-of-the-art computer equipment, small class sizes, and top-notch educators. Newark Liberty International Airport is a major commercial airport located in the southeast section of the county in Newark and Elizabeth in Union County. The area does not disappoint at the collegiate level. Incorporated Places have an asterisk ( * ). The PATH also operates out of Newark Penn Station. Back in 1731, when it was part of Hunterdon County, Walpack Township was much larger than it is today. [48] The executive's term ends on December 31, 2018. The northern section starts at the Newark/Belleville border passes through Belleville and Nutley until in crosses into Clifton. Coined âUniversity County,â the North Essex area is considered the largest center of higher education in the state, offering numerous opportunities for students of all ages who wish to take advantage of continuing education. Newark has since then become one of the fastest growing cities in the entire Northeast,[17][18] and reported a gain in median income and drop in poverty rate. Short Hills (in Millburn), South Orange and Livingston have large Jewish communities. It has one interchange in Irvington, one in Newark, two in East Orange, and four in Bloomfield. Taking advantage of a BID (Business Improvement District), the public and private sectors are working together to upgrade the downtown area and have had a visible impact on the central retail corridor. The population density was 6,285 people per square mile (2,427/km2). Municipalities in Essex County (with 2010 Census data for population, housing units and area in square miles) are:[132] Other, unincorporated communities in the county are listed next to their parent municipality. List of Counties and cities in New Jersey by population and name , List of Counties and cities in New Jersey by population and name in 2020 , List of Counties … Evaluate Demographic Data Cities, ZIP Codes, & Neighborhoods Quick & Easy Methods! It is one of the New York Metropolitan airports operated by Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. It is part of the New York Metropolitan Area. Due to its natural beauty and proximity to New York, Verona has appeal as an affordable residential community with a mix of single-family homes, town-houses and garden apartments. Essex County is traversed by a number of highways. Roseland, NJ 07068 Western Essex County has similar temperatures to Eastern Essex, but the elevation increase within the Watchung Mountains allows for some minor differences. [27][citation needed], Essex County was the first county in the country to create a county park system (Essex County Park System), to ensure that it did not lose all its land to development. [46], Essex County is governed by a County Executive and a nine-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, who administer all county business. Stephens previously served as Essex County Surrogate from 2012 until his appointment as Acting Prosecutor. Homes maintain a classic flavor, predominantly colonial in style, with some stately Tudors and Victorian gems to be seen. Essex Fells Twp: 2.038: 2.024: Fairfield Twp: 1.933: 1.872: Glen Ridge Twp: 3.187: 2.918: Irvington Twp: 5.976: 5.203: Livingston Twp: 2.271: 2.302: Maplewood Twp: 3.322: 2.957: Millburn Twp: 1.926: 1.878: Montclair Twp: 3.179: 2.841: Newark City: 3.8: 3.067: North Caldwell Twp: 2.375: 2.111: Nutley Twp: 3.682: 3.04: Orange City Twp: 5.607: 5.069: Roseland Boro: 2.295: 2.143: South Orange Village Tw: … Montclairâs colorful history includes early settlement by Lenape Indians, British farmers, and service as a Revolutionary war outpost. Voice: (973) 226-5441 The non-Hispanic white population was 33.2%. In a list that ranked all of the towns in New Jersey by family-friendliness, no Essex towns cracked the top ten. View ALL Essex County Content. Verona is home to the Annin Flag Company, the largest flag manufacturer in the world. Many reasons were cited: citywide incentives to encourage construction development, an improving local economy, the rising demand of low-cost housing so close to Manhattan. The Newark City Subway is the only survivor of the many street car lines that once crossed New Jersey, although it no longer uses street cars. Almost 80 years later in 1982, West Caldwell took advantage of favorable state tax incentives to become a Township. In more recent days, much of this beautiful property forms the centerpiece of several extensive and well-planned executive office complexes that add commerce to the community without changing the underlying residential atmosphere. The Upper Bay Bridge, a vertical-lift bridge located just north of the Newark Bay Bridge, carries a freight train line over the bay from Newark to Bayonne. The PD Draw is an abandoned and partially dismantled railroad bridge across the Passaic River from Newark to Kearny. The Point-No-Point Bridge is a railroad swing bridge that carries a freight line across the Passaic River between Newark and Kearny. There were 312,954 housing units at an average density of 2,479.6 per square mile (957.4/km2). If the 0 °C isotherm is used, Cfa only exists in eastern Newark and the rest of the county has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa). In 1857, Union County was created from parts of Essex County. [67] The freeholders appointed Janine Bauer in March to fill the vacant seat on an interim basis until the November general election. Truck 1/9 is also a freeway its entire length in the county. Bisected by Route 46 and bordered by Interstate 80 to the north, Fairfield is conveniently located for industry serving the entire northeast corridor, as well as for New York commuters who want the serenity of a suburban community. Suburb in New Jersey. As of the 2019 Census estimate, the county's population was 798,975, making it the state's third-most populous county,[3][4][5] an increase of 3.1% from the 2010 United States Census, when its population was enumerated at 783,969,[6] in turn a decrease of 1.2% (9,664 fewer residents) from the 793,633 enumerated in the 2000 census. Voice: (973) 226-2837 The New Jersey Department of Education has awarded some of the areaâs schools with âStar Schoolâ and âBest Practiceâ designations for their cutting-edge approach to effective teaching. Unified Vailsburg Services Organization 40 Richelieu Terrace, Newark, NJ 07106 Closely linked with the growth of New York City, Montclair first came to prominence following the expansion of rail service in the late 1860s. Residents within the 4.5 square miles of Cedar Grove enjoy the atmosphere and friendliness of a small town, and energy and cultural pleasures of nearby Montclair and New York City. The Borough of Roseland, originally known as the Centerville section of Livingston, covers 3.6 square miles at the southern boundaries, alongside Interstate 280. View listing photos, review sales history, and use our detailed real estate filters to find the perfect place. Although it is located only 20 miles west of Manhattan, the 10.5 square-mile Fairfield Township was only recently âdiscoveredâ and remains relatively uncrowded. Belleville and Bloomfield are suburbs with historic Italian communities that, in spite of retaining a core Italian-American population, now have many immigrants from Latin America and Asia. The community has continued to grow, primarily as an upscale residential community. As of 2010-2014, the total Essex county population is 789,616, which has shrunk 0.51% since 2000. It has two discontinuous sections. It has direct service to Harrison, Jersey City, and Lower Manhattan. Essex County, New Jersey is the 4th largest county in New Jersey. [90][91] For the 2018–2019 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 29th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Teresa Ruiz (D, Newark) and in the General Assembly by Eliana Pintor Marin (D, Newark) and Shanique Speight (D, Newark). Delanco. Essex joins Atlantic, Bergen, Hudson and Mercer counties as one of the five of 21 New Jersey counties with an elected executive. [51] the county executive was paid $161,615 in 2015. In the 2000s, Newark led the state in the issuance of building permits. It is a hub for United Airlines. Students receive an excellent education in the local Cedar Grove School System, which ranks among the stateâs elite schools. [125] The Morris and Essex Lines from Hackettstown and Peapack-Gladstone has two stops in Millburn, one in Maplewood, and two each in South Orange, Orange and East Orange before reaching Newark Broad Street and continuing to Secaucus Junction and New York Penn Station or Hoboken Terminal. The Newark Bay Bridge carries Interstate 78 over Newark Bay from Newark to Bayonne and is currently the most southern bridge crossing the bay. Borough of Caldwell [45], Based on data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Essex County had a gross domestic product (GDP) of $52.3 billion in 2018, which was ranked 4th in the state and represented an increase of 1.4% from the previous year. [98] In the 2004 U.S. presidential election, John Kerry carried the county by a 41.6% margin over George W. Bush, the highest winning margin in any county in New Jersey, with Kerry carrying the state by 6.7% over Bush.
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