Tropical Rainforest Biome refers to an ecosystem composed of vast, sprawling forests. Tropical rainforests are the most biologically diverse terrestrial ecosystems in the world. Gerald Cubitt. Tropical rainforests typically receive between 1.5 m to 4 m of rainfall each year. Requirements and distribution of tropical rainforest in Australia Most of the tropical rainforest in Australia is a found in a small area of north-eastern Queensland known as the 'wet tropics', which sits roughly between 15 and 20 degrees south of the equator, well above the tropic of Capricorn. Description. [3] It is largely found in Brazil ( South America) and the Islands of Indonesia, along with countries in Central West Africa. The rainforest is located in the tropical region, concentrated between 0°to 5°N & S of the equator. Rainforests typically receive over 2000mm of rain each year. They are home to gigantic trees, colourful birds and a huge variety of fascinating mammals. There are three major, disjunct formations: Neotropical (Amazonia into Central America); Atlantic Rainforest (Mata Atlântica) African (Zaire Basin with an outlier in West Africa; also eastern Madagascar) Learn about deforestation rates and other land use practices, forest fires, forest communities, biodiversity and much more. This map shows the main tropical rainforests and their global position. Monsoons of the Indian Ocean region characteristically create climatic situations of heavy and continual rainfall during spring and summer, followed by a distinct dry season in fall and winter. True to its name, these forests experience quite … The largest rainforests are in the Amazon in Brazil (South America), Demographic Republic of Congo (Africa) and Indonesia (South East Asia). Explore the state of forests worldwide by analyzing tree cover change on GFW’s interactive global forest map using satellite data. Tropical forests are some of the richest, most exciting areas on earth. It covers about 7% of the Earth’s surface and forms one of the most massive biomes. Humidity is the proportion of water vapour in the air. Tropical seasonal forests receive high amounts of annual rainfall distributed unevenly throughout the year. Tropical rainforests are located between 10°N and 10°S of the Equator where temperatures stay near 28°C throughout the year. Distribution of biome: The tropical rainforest is generally found between 10° N and 10° S latitude at elevations below 3,000 feet. Click on a location to find out more information about the rainforest. This biome is mainly composed of vegetation. The Amazon rainforest is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. tropical rainforest Describe the distribution of tropical rainforest shown on the map. Tropical rainforests have warm temperatures and high humidity. Wilson using the National Vegetation Information System Version 5 ). Tropical rainforests are found in the equatorial zone in Central America, South America, Africa, Asia and Australia (see map above). Rainforest distribution map Rainforest vegetation is concentrated on the eastern coast of the continent, where most of the diversity is, and expands into the tropical northern regions (prepared by P.D. It is home to around 40,000 plant species, nearly 1,300 bird species, 3,000 types of fish, 427 …
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