[9], The family's origins are with the chieftain Aodh, a name corresponding to the English Hugh (whence Tirhugh), a lineal descendant of Conall Gulban son of 5th century High King and warlord Niall Noígíallach, known in English as Niall of the Nine Hostages, who is reputed to have brought St Patrick to Ireland as a slave. It would appear that the previously obscure Cenél Lugdach forged multiple matrimonial alliances with the local Viking leadership, and not the Gallchobair of the Cenél Aedha who existed before the arrival of the Vikings in the 800s, the Cenél Lugdach are descended from Lugaid mac Sétnai, one of the great-grandsons of Conall Gulban. In Ireland, the anglicised version of the name "Gallagher" is pronounced "Goll-a-her" in parts of its native County Donegal in Ulster, while elsewhere in the country it is most frequently pronounced as "Gall-a-her". The correct heraldic description is "Field argent a lion rampant sable treading on a serpent in fess proper between eight trefoils vert". Immediately sending for reinforcements from Ballina, Castlebar and Swinford, a force of 200 redcoats were sent after Gallagher and, upon their arrival, proceeded to surround the home where the highwayman had been staying. There are six different septs (clans) of the family in Ireland. Taken back to Foxford, he was tried and convicted before being taken to Castlebar where he was executed. The surname is from Irish Ó Conchúir (“ descendant of Conchúr ”). The O'Gallagher clan then seized the Ó Donnell Lifford Castle in retaliation, for about a year. It represents the last of the true Irish monarchy. His attacks on landowners were especially widely known and, in one reported incident, Gallagher and his men raided the home of an extremely unpopular landlord in Killasser and forced him to eat half a dozen eviction notices he had recently drawn up for nearly half a dozen tenant farmers before escaping with silver and other valuables. Leo Anthony Gallagher Jr., better known under his stage name, Mark Gallagher, guitarist of the British heavy metal band, This page was last edited on 3 March 2021, at 14:23. The first name is from Irish Conchúr, Conchobhar, from Old Irish Conchobar (“ lover of hounds ”). It has been speculated that Gallagher may have been hoping to lead them to the site in the hopes his men would be able to rescue him from their hideout near the Derryronane-Curryane border although the treasure was never recovered. Not everybody with the surname is descended from the same source or the same clan. The Irish surname O’ Conner is of patronymic origin being the anglicized version of the Gaelic surname Ó Conchubhair. The most O'connor families were found in the USA in 1880. O’Connor comes from the Irish Ó Conchobhair is from the first name of Conchobhair – a popular first name over the centuries in Ireland. With O'Conner likewise starting out in the original Irish as Conchobhar/Conchubhar(Con-chobhar meaning "lover of canines"). For clarity's sake number of Conall Gulban's sons, grandsons and great-grandsons are not listed. O'Connor, with its variants Connor, Conner, Connors etc, comes from the Irish O'Conchobhair, probably meaning 'lover of hounds', 'wolf-lover' or 'patron of warriors'. O’Connor. After Gallagher's execution, the officer quickly led several cavalryman to Barnalyra who discovered there were thousands of rocks in the wood, upon a long search of all the rocks within the area, they reportedly only recovered a jewel hilted sword. Apart from the aforementioned spelling there are at least 30 recorded variants including Gallacher, Gallager, Gallaher, Gallocher, Galliher, Gallaugher, Galagher, Galegher, Goligher, Golliher,[4] Gollaher[5][6] and Gallahue. [9], With the death of Edmond, the Pope appointed another Gallagher as Bishop of Raphoe in his place, although this bishop was not capable of assuming this position until the arrival of the English Queen Mary who restored Roman Catholicism as the state religion in 1553. Early History of the O-connor family. To participate meaningfully, testees will need to share their direct male line ancestry back to the earliest known O'CONNOR, CONNOR, CONNER (or surname variant) as a pedigree (excluding living persons). FAQs | | Connor / O'Connor is one of the 10 commonest names in Ireland with the name deriving from the Irish 'Ó'Conchobhair' or 'Ó'Conchúir', meaning hero, champion or patron of warriors. Surname Counts and Rankings According to the census, there were 14,637 with the surname Connor in Ireland in 1901 and 12,326 in 1911. As Connor. From this clan descend the Cenél Conaill surnames of O'Doherty, and O'Donnell. The original Irish spelling, Ó Gallchobhar, draws from this same compound naming convention. O'Connor: Very numerous: all areas, especially Munster. [33][34][35][36], 18th to 19th century under the British Act of Union, Families of Co. Donegal Ireland: From the Earliest Times to the 20th Century ... By Michael C. O'Laughlin. Surname Counts and Rankings According to the census, there were 4,665 with the surname O'Connor in Ireland in 1901 and 4,052 in 1911. Ir. To maintain their lands and power, the Ó Donnell Lord of Tír Conaill, was forced to recognise Henry VIII as King of Ireland, leader of the Irish Church and had to defend the new English religion from anyone who would advocate papal authority. IF & SGG. One modern and therefore apocryphal origin story is that the original person, being a courageous and charitable person, went to the assistance of the crew of the first Viking ship to arrive off the Irish coast and whose ship was wrecked off the coast of County Donegal, where he was the local chieftain. Brí, deirtear, fear a thaithíonn cúnna, nó, i mBéarla na h-Éireann: "a doggy man". Gallagher (Old Irish: Ó Gallchobhair, Ó Gallchobhoir; Modern Irish: Ó Gallachóir) is an Irish Gaelic clan based most prominently in what is today County Donegal. Privacy policy. As with the modern Irish surname Ó Conchúir, frequently anglicized as O'Conor, Ó Gallchóir similarly appears to be a conjoined/compound word and shares in common with O'Connor, the same suffix. [dubious – discuss]. Despite the legend that Brian Boru was somehow responsible for the widespread implementation of this naming system, the custom may have developed of its own accord as the Irish population grew in size. This was facilitated by Amendment No. Ruaidhrí Ó Conchobhair (died 1198), last High King of Ireland (also known as Rory O'Connor) In 1580, Donat was appointed Bishop of Down and Connor and died in office in 1581. What's new?| | There are already over 5,000 users and over 5,000 genealogy profiles with the O Conner surname on Geni. However the paper was censored and suppressed in 1916 after Frank, as its republican editor, accused the British authorities of lying about the conditions and situation of republican prisoners in Frongoch internment camp. in Tirhugh. There were at least five unrelated Ó Conchobhair families originally, located in Derry, Sligo/Roscommon ( Connachta ), Offaly/Laoise ( Uí Failghe ), Clare ( Corco Modhruadh ) and Kerry ( Ciarraige ). As a result, the Ó Donnells supported Bishop O'Kane over Edmond O'Gallagher. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Conner families in 1840. Updated February 18, 2019. [30], The Gallagher coat of arms displays a black lion rampant on a silver shield, treading on a green snake surrounded by eight green trefoils. Leitrim – Reynolds. However, the most important O'Connors were those of Connacht, divided into three main branches: O'Conor Don; O'Conor Roe; and O'Conor Sligo. Conor Gallagher- English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Chelsea. Michael Gallaher was the first to arrive in Philadelphia as a merchant trader, in the year 1750. [10] The earliest recorded incidence of the name in a fragment of a manuscript presently in the Royal Library of Brussels is "Gallchubhair". As with the modern Irish surname Ó Conchúir, frequently anglicized as O'Conor, Ó Gallchóir similarly appears to be a conjoined/compound word and shares in common with O'Connor, the same suffix. [27] In 1965 his book The Anglo-Irish Treaty was published posthumously. The ruling chieftain of the time, whose real name is not recorded, was almost certainly obliged[dubious – discuss] to come to some accommodation with the foreign invader resulting in the nickname "Gallcóbhair" which has been applied to his descendants thereafter. Captain Gallagher (died 1818) was an Irish highwayman who, as one of the later Irish Rapparees (guerrillas), led a bandit group in the hills of the Irish countryside, armed with the Blunderbuss of the day, during the late 18th and early 19th century.[21][22][23]. It is one of the most common Irish last names. [11] According to Professor Edward MacLysaght, in the mid 20th century Gallagher was one of the most common Irish surnames, most of the recorded births being located in the northern province, This was about 13% of all the recorded Conner's in the USA. In the Annals of the Four Masters, on 14 September 1607, mention by Tadhg Ó Cianáin is made of five Gallaghers named Cathaoir (mac Toimlin), Cathaoir (mac Airt), Toirleach Corrach, Tuathal and Aodh Og who accompanied the O'Donnell 'Earls', as they fled Ireland. Aodh Ó Gallchobhair and his wife (mentor and nursemaid of O'Donnell sons) chose to travel with the O'Donnells to Rome.[19][20]. The surname Conner was first found in Connacht. A notable bearer of the name O’Conner is Donald O'Conner The American singer. O'Gallagher was never accepted as bishop, and he died mysteriously in 1543. By the 1100s, the King of Connaught was “Turlough O’Connor” and his kin were from the “Síol Muireadaigh” tribe. Irish derivation of O'Connor: Ó … The modern province of Connaught covers the counties of Galway, Roscommon, Sligo, Mayo and Leitrim. Login | | See O'Connor. Explore O'connor genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. There were at least five unrelated Ó Conchobhair families originally, located in Derry, Sligo/Roscommon , Offaly/Laoise (Uí Failghe), Clare (Corco Modhruadh) and Kerry . Gallchobar is descended from Mael Coba brother of Domnall mac Áedo. O'Connor or O'Conor is a surname of Irish origin, originally meaning Ó Conchobhair ("grandson/descendant of Conchobar"). Donat O'Gallagher, OFM succeeded Redmond as Bishop of Killala in 1570. Ó Conchúir: O'Connor: Féach Ó Conchobhair. Ó Conchubhair, from first name Conchubhar, lover of hounds. "In the story it mentions an area called Barnalyra, this is roughly where Knock Airport is now built" Eithne Gallagher Sligo, Ireland. Co-authored with Dr. Brian Ó Gallachóir", "Austin Gollaher Saved Abraham Lincoln From Drowning", "Abraham Lincoln's Boyhood Home at Knob Creek", "Surname Database: Gallahue Last Name Origin", "From Máel Coba Ua Gallchobair and His Early Family by TG Ó Canann – 2004, Journal of RSAI Archiver > DNA-R1B1C7 > 2011–12 > 1325125843", "The First Irish Surnames Written by Darren McGettigan", "This page honors the memory of Mary Gallagher of Donegal", "The Irish Highwayman" as told in "Tales from the West of Ireland" by Sean Henry". Explore O Conner genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. [8] A similarly earlier mention occurs in the Annals of the Four Masters, where it is recorded that Mael Cobo Úi Gallchobhar, abbot of Scrin Adamnain, died in 1022 AD. Parishes where Conner and a second surname are found together, Click here to see all variants on a single map, Irish Times subscribers | | [25] Beside the O’Connors - the other leading families of … Connor. The last two High Kings of Ireland being of this line. In 1840 there were 134 Conner families living in Pennsylvania. From the 14th century until the 16th century, the sept's chiefs were marshals of the O'Donnell cavalry in the O'Donnell Lucht Tighe. A male given name from Irish. This was 100% of all the recorded O'connor's in the USA. Translations The name Gallagher is an anglicisation of the Irish surname Ó Gallchobhair, Ó Gallchobhoir (or two newer spelling forms, Ó Gallchóir and Ó Gallachóir[2]), these being masculine forms; the corresponding feminine forms are Ní Ghallchobhair (newer forms Ní Ghallchóir[discuss] and Ní Ghallachóir), is mistakenly believed by many, and even in some recent folklore to mean "foreign assistance" or "foreign helper" by incorrectly applying modern Irish to an Old Irish name. Very numerous: all areas, especially Munster. In Gaelic, the surname is Mac Raghnaill which comes from the Old Norse name Rognvald. Ir.Lang. There were six different septs of this famous name scattered throughout Ireland, of which four continue to boast many members. [29], The San Francisco Call's James Gallagher was a frequent contributor and book reviewer c. It comprises much of what is now County Donegal, and several surrounding areas. 18. [24] In December 1931, Gallagher now at The Irish Press, was prosecuted by the Irish Free State military tribunal for publishing Seditious libel, articles alleging that Gardaí had mistreated the opponents (Anti-Treaty republicans) of the Irish Free State government. [32] While in Irish it is Buaidh nó Bás ("Victory or death").
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