Cyprus, an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea renowned since ancient times for its mineral wealth, superb wines and produce, and natural beauty. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.A “golden-green leaf thrown into the Sea” and a land of “wild weather and volcanoes,” in the words of the Greek Cypriot poet Leonidas Malenis, Cyprus The rugged island of Cyprus resembles a saucepan, with the handle extending northeastward from the main part.
Ruins of the Sanctuary of Apollo Hylate near Limassol, Cyprus.Petra tou Romiou, the legendary site of Aphrodite's emergence from the sea, near Old Paphos, Cyprus.Kakopetria in the foothills of the Troodos Mountains, southern Cyprus.
The Island of Cyprus, filled with history, mystery, and beauty, is unlike any other place in the world. Its easternmost extension becomes a series of foothills on the Rich copper deposits were discovered in antiquity on the slopes of the Troodos. The There is a narrow fertile plain along the northern coast, where the vegetation is largely evergreen and includes olive, carob, and citrus trees. Cyprus Beaches . The island is dominated by two mountain ranges, the While the Troodos Mountains are a massif formed of molten igneous rock, the Kyrenia Range is a narrow limestone ridge that rises suddenly from the plains. It is the third largest island in the Mediterranean, after the Italian islands of Sicily and Sardinia, and the 80th largest island in the world by area. This is traditionally attributed to deforestation which damaged the island's drainage system through erosion, but Grove and Rackham question this view.The Mesaoria is the agricultural heartland of the island, but its productiveness for wheat and barley depends very much on winter rainfall; other crops are grown under irrigation. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Today it is a popular tourist destination.
Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! This amazing island is teeming with abundant flora and fauna, waiting to be explored. Although the island is geographically in Asia it is politically a European country and is a member of the European Union. The The major rivers in Cyprus originate in the Troodos Mountains. The Troodos range has pine, dwarf oak, cypress, and cedar forest coverings. Among the numerous resident species are francolin and chukar partridges. Learn more about the country, including its history. The now-divided capital of the island, Nicosia, lies in the middle of this central plain. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Between autumn and spring the Mesaoria Plain is green and colourful, with an abundance of wildflowers, flowering bushes, and shrubs; there are also patches of woodland in which eucalyptus and various types of acacia, cypress, and lowland pine are found. This includes forests of conifers and broadleaved trees such as Orange plantations dot the island’s northwestern end in the area around Morphou.Fossil remains of elephants and hippopotamuses have been found in the Kyrenia area, and in ancient times there were large numbers of deer and boar. It is located south of the Anatolian peninsula, so it may be included in Western Asia or the Middle East: Cyprus is close to Southern Europe, and Northern Africa, and has had lengthy periods of mainly Greek and intermittent Anatolian, Levantine, Byzantine, Turkish, and Western Eu Cyprus (Greek Κύπρος, Turkish Kıbrıs, ) is an island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Turkey. The capital of Cyprus is Nicosia. Little evidence remains that this broad, central plain, open to the sea at either end, was once covered with rich forests whose timber was coveted by ancient conquerors for their sailing vessels. Each city on the island has its own beauty and displays a small piece of paradise. Cyprus is well known for its beautiful coasts with sandy beaches and crystal clear waters. Cyprus is an island in the Eastern Basin of the Mediterranean Sea. In spring and autumn millions pass over the island, while many species winter there. The massive sulfide deposits formed as a part of an In much of the island, access to a year-round supply of water is difficult. Cyprus is a small independent island located in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, and is the third largest island in population and size in the Mediterranean , after Sicily and Sardinia with an area of 9,251 sq. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The only large wild animal now surviving is the Cyprus lies on major migration routes for birds. The amazing beaches welcome visitors … Despite its small size, Cyprus has a variety of natural vegetation. The general pattern of its roughly 400-mile (640-km) coastline is indented and rocky, with long, sandy beaches. The ancient cities and rich traditions take you back to days of old. After Sicily and Sardinia, Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. The southern and western slopes are extensively planted with vineyards.
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